A minister is a person who leads a Protestant church; such a person may also be called a pastor, preacher, or elder. In many churches, ministers are required to be seminary trained although some churches allow "laymen" to preach. Compare with priest.
A minister is a politician who heads a government ministry or department (e.g. education, finance, health, state, war etc...). Senior ministers are members of the cabinet, usually led by a prime minister or president.
The term "minister" comes from a Latin word meaning a "servant" (or first servant). In some countries (such as the US), such a person is instead known as a secretary or secretary of state.
A few ministers:
- 17th Century
- France
- Jean-Baptiste Colbert, French Minister of Finance
- François-Michel le Tellier, French Minister of War
- France
- 20th Century
- Joseph Goebbels, German Minister of Propaganda
- Moshe Dayan, Israeli Minister of Defense
- Sheila Copps, Canadian Minister of Heritage
- 21st Century
- Ali Shamkhani, Iranian Minister of Defense
- Muhammed Saeed al-Sahaf, Iraqi Minister of Information
Lists of ministers