The
Supreme Court of the United States generally has appellate jurisdiction over its cases (i.e. cases are appealed through the
judicial system until they reach the Court, technically through
writs of certiorari). However, over certain cases, it has
original jurisdiction. These cases are automatically given to the Supreme Court. Generally, these are interstate disputes (which cannot be handled by lower courts). The most "popular" original jurisdiction cases are property claims between
states.
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